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化学类本科综合化学实验教学的实践与思考
引用本文:周璐珊,张文雄. 化学类本科综合化学实验教学的实践与思考[J]. 化学通报, 2012, 0(3): 279-283
作者姓名:周璐珊  张文雄
作者单位:北京大学化学与分子工程学院
基金项目:国家自然科学基金项目(20972006)资助
摘    要:综合化学实验是联系基础化学实验和过渡到本科毕业论文专题研究的一个桥梁。本文根据笔者多年的设计型综合实验教学,概要阐述了综合化学实验教学中如何贯彻综合化学的基本特征,依照"教师引导,学生主体"的思想,帮助学生了解学科发展的前沿热点,锻炼查阅文献和阅读、提炼其实验精华、主动探究和学习的能力,以达到锻炼学生的实验操作能力和提高学生的整体素质。

关 键 词:实验教学  综合化学实验  能力培养

Practice and Thinking of Comprehensive Chemical Experiment Teaching for Undergraduates
Zhou Lushan,Zhang Wenxiong. Practice and Thinking of Comprehensive Chemical Experiment Teaching for Undergraduates[J]. Chemistry, 2012, 0(3): 279-283
Authors:Zhou Lushan  Zhang Wenxiong
Affiliation:(College of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering,Peking University,Beijing 100871)
Abstract:Comprehensive chemical experiment set up for chemistry undergraduates is a bridge between basic chemical experiments and undergraduate graduation research project.Based on the teaching experience of comprehensive chemical experiment,this paper summarizes how to implement basic characteristics of comprehensive chemical experiment,and to help students know the cutting-edge hot spot in academic fields,and to develop the ability of searching,reading and refining literature as well as active exploring and learning according to the idea that "teacher is the guide and student is the subject".Students′ operational capability and their overall quality are improved through studying.
Keywords:Experimental teaching  Comprehensive Chemical Experiment  Cultivating ability
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