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有机废弃物发酵加富大棚CO2对叶菜类蔬菜生长的影响
引用本文:张树生,梅淑芳,赵华,胡蕾. 有机废弃物发酵加富大棚CO2对叶菜类蔬菜生长的影响[J]. 广东微量元素科学, 2011, 18(8): 27-32
作者姓名:张树生  梅淑芳  赵华  胡蕾
作者单位:金华职业技术学院,浙江,金华,321007
基金项目:浙江省重大科技专项(2008C12045-1); 农业部公益性行业科技专项(201103004)
摘    要:采用由作物秸秆与畜禽粪便发酵产生CO2的简易发酵装置来加富大棚CO2,一次堆料可使大棚CO2体积分数维持600 ×10-6 13 d以上,并且可使大棚内的生菜、青菜和油麦菜等叶菜类蔬菜叶片加厚,单株鲜质量分别增加135%、322%和140%,产量分别提高127.1%、122.8%和97.9%.说明农业有机废弃物发酵加富...

关 键 词:有机废弃物  发酵  二氧化碳施肥  大棚  叶菜类蔬菜

Effect on Growth of Leaf Vegetables Enriched CO_2 by Agricultural Wastes Composting in Greenhouses
ZHANG Shusheng,MEI Shufang,ZHAO Hua,HU Lei. Effect on Growth of Leaf Vegetables Enriched CO_2 by Agricultural Wastes Composting in Greenhouses[J]. Trace Elements Science, 2011, 18(8): 27-32
Authors:ZHANG Shusheng  MEI Shufang  ZHAO Hua  HU Lei
Affiliation:ZHANG Shusheng,MEI Shufang,ZHAO Hua,HU Lei (Jinhua Polytechnic College,Zhejiang Jinhua 321007,China)
Abstract:A simple composting unit based on the use of crop residues and animal manure compost was developed to elevate greenhouse CO2 concentrations to 600 × 10^-6 for 13 days. And the average single plant weights of leaf vegetables increase 135% , 322% and 140%, respectively; The yields increase 127. 1%, 122.8% and 97.9%, too. The results show that CO2 enrichment by crop residues and animal manure compost can enhances photosynthesis of leaf vegetables and increases the yields.
Keywords:organic wastes  fermentation  CO2 enrichment  greenhouse  leaf vegetables  
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