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一种具有Keggin结构的固体杂多酸的合成及其晶体结构
引用本文:魏林恒,王子梁. 一种具有Keggin结构的固体杂多酸的合成及其晶体结构[J]. 化学研究, 2012, 23(4): 19-21
作者姓名:魏林恒  王子梁
作者单位:1. 河南大学 环境与规划学院,河南开封,475004
2. 河南大学 化学化工学院,河南开封,475004
摘    要:以钨酸钠、氯化钴、醋酸钴及1,3-丙二胺为原料,利用水热合成法制备了一种具有Keggin结构的杂多酸H6[CoW12O40].2.5H2O;利用单晶X射线衍射分析了产物的晶体结构.结果表明,产物中的过渡金属Co2+离子作为中心原子与4个氧原子形成CoO4四面体;CoO4四面体被4个W3O13金属簇包围,与每个W3O13金属簇之间通过共顶点连接而形成[CoW12O40]6-阴离子;六个氢离子作为抗衡阳离子,最终形成固体杂多酸分子.

关 键 词:Keggin结构  杂多酸  水热合成  晶体结构

Synthesis and crystal structure of a solid heteropolyacid
WEI Lin-heng , WANG Zi-liang. Synthesis and crystal structure of a solid heteropolyacid[J]. Chemical Research, 2012, 23(4): 19-21
Authors:WEI Lin-heng    WANG Zi-liang
Affiliation:1. College of Environment and Planning, Henan University, Kai f eng 475004, Henan, China College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Henan University, Kai f eng 475004, Henan, China)
Abstract:A Keggin-type solid heteropolyacid,H6[CoW12O40]·2.5H2O,was hydrothermally prepared from Na2WO4·2H2O,CoCl2,Co(CH3COO)2 and propylene-1,3-diamine as the starting materials in aqueous solution.The crystal structure of as-synthesized product was characterized by single-crystal X-ray diffraction.It has been found that transition metal Co2+ in as-synthesized product acts as the central atom to coordinate with four O atoms forming a CoO4 tetrahedron which is surrounded by four W3O13 groups via side-sharing,forming [CoW12O40]6-anion.Besides,the six H atoms act as the counter cations giving rise to the molecule of title solid hereropolyacid.
Keywords:Keggin structure  heteropolyacid  hydrothermal synthesis  crystal structure
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