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Discretization of the thermal excitation in highly excited matter
Authors:Janina Marciak-Kozlowska  Miroslaw Kozlowski
Institution:(1) Institute of Electron Technology, Al. Lotników 32/46, 02-668 Warsaw, Poland;(2) Institute of Experimental Physics, Warsaw University, Hoza 69, 00-691 Warsaw, Poland
Abstract:In this paper the thermal energy diffusion for quantum particles is described. The quantum heat transport equation is obtained. It is shown that, for a short-time thermal excitation (of the order of the relaxation time), the excited matter response is quantized on the different levels (atomic, nuclear, quark) with quantum thermal energy equalE atomic sim9 eV,E nuclear sim7 MeV, andE quark sim139 MeV.
Keywords:heat quanta  quantum heat transport  quantum diffusion coefficient
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