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新疆托克逊膨润土胶体的某些物理化学性质
引用本文:刘彬.新疆托克逊膨润土胶体的某些物理化学性质[J].光谱学与光谱分析,1998,18(1):58-62.
作者姓名:刘彬
作者单位:陕西省环境科学研究设计院
摘    要:文中介绍了新疆托克逊膨润土胶体(〈2μm部分)的X射线衍射谱、差热曲线及脱水曲线,红外光谱,阳离子交换量及比表面积等物理化学指标,并与美国(怀俄明)、新西兰(科尔盖特)及法国的商品膨润土进行了对比。结果表明,新疆托克逊膨润土胶体是一种颗粒比较细、结晶性比较好,纯度比较高、吸水性也比较强的膨润土,在冶金铸造等方面具有较好的工艺性能。

关 键 词:新疆  托克逊  膨润土胶体  物理化学性质

Some physical-chemical properties of the colloid of bentonite in Xinjiang Tuoksun county]
B Liu.Some physical-chemical properties of the colloid of bentonite in Xinjiang Tuoksun county][J].Spectroscopy and Spectral Analysis,1998,18(1):58-62.
Authors:B Liu
Institution:Environmental Scientific Investigate and Designing Institute of Shaanxi Province, 710061 Xian.
Abstract:The X-ray diffraction pattern, infrared spectrum, differential thermal curve, dewatering curve, cation exchange capacity and specific surface of the colloid of bentonite in China (Xinjiang Tuoksun) are presented and are compared with that of bentonites in the united states (Wyoming), New Zealand (Quarget) and French. The results indicate that particles in China are finer, crystals are better, purities are higher and capabilities of absorbing water are greater. So that it has better technology characteristic in metals.
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