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Spectroscopic behavior of ZnS nanostructured materials
Affiliation:1. Department of Physics, University of Kalyani, Kalyani-741235, West Bengal, India;2. Department of Earth Sciences and Centre for Climate and Environmental Sciences, Indian Institute of Science, Education and Research, Kolkata 741246, West Bengal, India;1. Metallurgical and Materials Engineering Department, University Nigeria, Nsukka, Nigeria;2. Crystal Growth Laboratory, Physics and Astronomy Department, University of Nigeria, Nsukka, Nigeria;3. Dr. Alex Ekwueme University, Ndufu-Alike Ikwo, Nigeria;4. Nanosciences African Network (NANOAFNET) iThemba LABS-National Research Foundation, 1 Old Faure Road, Somerset West 7129, P.O. Box 722, Somerset West, Western Cape Province, South Africa;5. UNESCO-UNISA Africa Chair in Nanosciences/Nanotechnology, College of Graduate Studies, University of South Africa (UNISA), Muckleneuk Ridge, P. O. Box 329, Pretoria, South Africa;6. Department of Physics, Faculty of Natural and Applied Sciences, Coal City University, Enugu, Nigeria
Abstract:Zinc sulphide (ZnS) nanostructures have been prepared by solvothermal method using ethylenediamine (EDA) as solvent and cetyl trimethyl ammonium bromide (CTAB) as surfactant. The prepared nanostructures were characterized spectroscopically. Transmission electron microscopy (TEM) imaging was done to investigate changes in morphology of ZnS nanostructures prepared with different molar ratios. A distorted square pyramidal geometry with sulfur atoms around the zinc ions was revealed from X-ray diffraction (XRD) pattern and Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) micrograph. Absorbance studies indicate significant blue shift. Enhanced luminescence depicted by photoluminescence (PL) studies predicts applications in optical devices.
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