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Similarity solutions for a class of Fractional Reaction-Diffusion equation
Institution:1. Department of Physics & Astronomy, University of Bologna, Via Irnerio 46, Bologna, ITALY;2. I.N.F.N., Sezione di Bologna, IS FLAG viale B. Pichat 6/2, Bologna I-40127, ITALY;3. Arnold Sommerfeld Center, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität, Theresienstraße 37, München 80333, GERMANY.;4. Department of Information and Communication Technologies, Universitat Pompeu Fabra. C/Roc Boronat 138, Barcelona 08018, SPAIN.
Abstract:This work studies exact solvability of a class of fractional reaction-diffusion equation with the Riemann-Liouville fractional derivatives on the half-line in terms of the similarity solutions. We derived the conditions for the equation to possess scaling symmetry even with the fractional derivatives. Relations among the scaling exponents are determined, and the appropriate similarity variable introduced. With the similarity variable we reduced the differential partial differential equation to a fractional ordinary differential equation. Exactly solvable systems are then identified by matching the resulted ordinary differential equation with the known exactly solvable fractional ones. Several examples involving the three-parameter Mittag-Leffler function (Kilbas-Saigo function) are presented. The models discussed here turn out to correspond to superdiffusive systems.
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