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一种基于Non-Local Means的地基差分干涉雷达相位滤波改进方法
引用本文:冯丽源,邓云开,聂祥飞,杨鸿. 一种基于Non-Local Means的地基差分干涉雷达相位滤波改进方法[J]. 信号处理, 2022, 38(1): 100-108. DOI: 10.16798/j.issn.1003-0530.2022.01.012
作者姓名:冯丽源  邓云开  聂祥飞  杨鸿
作者单位:1.重庆三峡学院电子与信息工程学院,三峡库区地质环境监测与灾害预警重庆市重点实验室, 重庆 404000
基金项目:国家自然科学基金(61971037,61427802);重庆市自然科学基金(cstc2020jcyj-msxmX0608,cstc2020jcyj-jqX0008);重庆市教育委员会科学技术研究计划青年项目资助项目(KJQN20210122)。
摘    要:地基差分干涉雷达相位图中,往往含有大量相位噪声,严重影响相位解缠和形变测量结果.有鉴于此,本文提出一种改进的自适应非局部均值(Non-Local Means)组合滤波算法.该算法首先利用相干系数构造出可自适应的平滑参数模型,有效改善了Non-Local Means算法在滤波参数选择上的固定性.其次,利用维纳滤波可对空变...

关 键 词:地基差分干涉雷达  相位图噪声  平滑参数模型
收稿时间:2021-03-02

An Improved Phase Filtering Method for Ground-based Differential Interferometer Radar Based on Non-Local Means
FENG Liyuan,DENG Yunkai,NIE Xiangfei,YANG Hong. An Improved Phase Filtering Method for Ground-based Differential Interferometer Radar Based on Non-Local Means[J]. Signal Processing(China), 2022, 38(1): 100-108. DOI: 10.16798/j.issn.1003-0530.2022.01.012
Authors:FENG Liyuan  DENG Yunkai  NIE Xiangfei  YANG Hong
Affiliation:1.College of Electronic and Information Engineering,Chongqing Three Gorges University,Chongqing Key Laboratory of Geo-environment Monitoring and Disaster Warning of Three Gorges Reservoir Area, Chongqing 404000, China2.School of Information and Electronics,Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China
Abstract:The phase pattern of ground-based differential interferometer radar usually contains a lot of phase noise, which seriously affects the phase unwrapping and deformation measurement results. In order to obtain a higher image quality, an improved Non-Local Means combined filtering algorithm is proposed in this paper.Firstly, the algorithm uses the coherence coefficient to construct an adaptive smoothing parameter model, which effectively improves the limitations of the Non-Local Means algorithm in the selection of filtering parameters.Secondly, since Wiener filtering can effectively filter the space-variant noise, this paper effectively combines adaptive Non-Local Means with Wiener filtering to better maintain the phase continuity and improve the image edge ambiguity.The measured data show that, compared with the adaptive median filtering algorithm, Goldstein algorithm and traditional Non-Local Means algorithm, the proposed algorithm has obvious advantages in suppressing phase noise, maintaining phase continuity and improving image edge ambiguity. 
Keywords:ground-based differential interferometer radar  phase pattern noise  smooth parameter model
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