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Recognition between a divalent sialyl molecule and wheat germ agglutinin
Authors:Yi-Ping Yu  Wei Zou  Shih-Hsiung Wu
Affiliation:a Department of Food, Health and Nutrition Science, Chinese Culture University, Taipei 11114, Taiwan
b Department of Chemistry, National Changhua University of Education, Changhua 50058, Taiwan, ROC
c Institute for Biological Sciences, National Research Council of Canada, 100 Sussex Drive, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada K1A 0R6
d Institute of Biological Chemistry, Academia Sinica, Taipei 115, Taiwan
Abstract:Structural divalency between a designed N-acetyl-neuraminic acid (NeuAc)-containing molecule and lectin wheat germ agglutinin (WGA) is investigated. The sialyl molecule was designed based on the NeuAc-WGA complex in the Protein Data Bank and featured polyethylene glycol linkers connecting to an aromatic scaffold. Our results elucidate the divalent recognition association constant between WGA and the multivalent-NeuAc molecules to be 107 by surface plasmon resonance.
Keywords:Sialic acid   Wheat germ agglutinin   Surface plasmon resonance   Isothermal titration calorimetry   Molecular modeling
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