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Flow Injection Analysis of Pharmaceutical Compounds. VI. Determination of Some Central Nervous System Acting Drugs by UV-Spectrophotometric Detection
Authors:A E El-Gendy  M G El-Bardicyy  H M Loutfy  M F El-Tarras
Institution:Analytical Chemistry Department, Faculty of Pharmacy , Cairo University , Kasr El-Aini ET-11562, Cairo, Egypt
Abstract:Abstract

The Present work describes a direct flow injection analysis (FIA) of five commonly used central nervous system (CNS) acting drugs namely amitriptyline hydrochloride, carbamazepine, clomipramine hydrochloride, fluphenazine hydrochloride and imipramine hydrochloride. The characteristics of the system and the conditions of the speatrophotometric determination are evaluated. The proposed technique can be applied for pharmaceutical quality control of the pure material and pharmaceutical dosage forms containing the drug. Amount ranging from 16 to 80 μg. ml?1 of amitriptyline hydrochloride.

The Present work describes a direct flow injection analysis (FIA) of five commonly used central nervous system (CNS) acting drugs namely amitriptyline hydrochloride, carbamazepine, clomipramine hydrochloride, fluphenazine hydrochloride and imipramine hydrochlorode. The characteristics of the system and the conditions of the spectrophotometric determination are evaluated. The proposed technique can be applied for pharmaceutical quality control of the pure material and pharmaceutical dosage forms containing the drug. Amount ranging from 16 to 80 μ.ml?1 of amitriptyline hydrochloride, carbamazepine and fluphenazine hydrochloride and from 32 to 160 μ. ml?1 of clomipramine hydrochloride and imipramine hydrochloride dissolved and/or extracted in ethanol could be accurately analyzed. Standard addition (0.5 to 3 times of the claimed amounts) of authentic samples to powdered tablets gave good mean percent recoveries with low standard deviations. Samples can be introduced at rates of about 180 per hour or even more. The results obtained by applying the proposed FIA method are statistically analyzed and compared with those obtained from applying pharmacopoeial procedures.
Keywords:Flow Injection Analysis  Spectrophotometry  Amitriptyline hydrochloride  Carbamazepine  Clomipramine hydrochloride  Fluphenazine hydrochloride  Imipramine hydrochloride
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