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Reduced back reflection design for an etched diffraction grating based planar demultiplexer
Authors:Sheng  Zhongyan  He  Jianjun  He  Sailing
Affiliation:(1) Centre for Optical and Electromagnetic Research, Joint Laboratory of Optical Communications of Zhejiang University, State Key Laboratory of Modern Optical Instrumentation, Zhejiang University, Yu-Quan, 310027 Hangzhou, P.R. China;(2) Lightip Technologies, Inc., Ontario, Canada;(3) Division of Electromagnetic Theory, Alfvén Laboratory, Royal Institute of Technology, S-100 44 Stockholm, Sweden
Abstract:A design for a planar etched diffraction grating (EDG) demultiplexer is presented to reduce the back reflection. By reducing the diffracted field at the input waveguide, the present design makes the best effort to reduce the optical return loss. A design example is given to verify the performance. The spectral response at the input waveguide is simulated and the results show that at the wavelengths that cause back reflection, the reduced back reflection design only receives –47.7 dB of the input power, whereas the design without reduced back reflection receives –3.7 dB of the input power.
Keywords:back reflection  demultiplexer  dense wavelength division multiplexing  diffraction grating  planar waveguides  return loss
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