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Atomic‐Resolution Three‐Dimensional Structure of Amyloid β Fibrils Bearing the Osaka Mutation
Authors:Dr. Anne K. Schütz  Dr. Toni Vagt  Dr. Matthias Huber  Dr. Oxana Y. Ovchinnikova  Riccardo Cadalbert  Dr. Joseph Wall  Prof. Dr. Peter Güntert  Dr. Anja Böckmann  Prof. Dr. Rudi Glockshuber  Prof. Dr. Beat H. Meier
Affiliation:1. Physical Chemistry, ETH Zürich, Vladimir‐Prelog‐Weg 2, 8093 Zurich (Switzerland);2. Institute of Molecular Biology and Biophysics, ETH Zurich, Otto‐Stern‐Weg 5, 8093 Zurich (Switzerland);3. Brookhaven National Laboratory, 50 Bell Avenue, Building 463,Upton, NY 11973‐5000 (USA);4. Institute of Biophysical Chemistry, Center for Biomolecular Magnetic Resonance and Frankfurt Institute for Advanced Studies, Goethe University, Frankfurt am Main (Germany);5. Institut de Biologie et Chimie des Protéines, Bases Moléculaires et Structurales des Systèmes Infectieux, Labex Ecofect, UMR 5086 CNRS, Université de Lyon, 7 passage du Vercors, 69367 Lyon (France)
Abstract:Despite its central importance for understanding the molecular basis of Alzheimer's disease (AD), high‐resolution structural information on amyloid β‐peptide (Aβ) fibrils, which are intimately linked with AD, is scarce. We report an atomic‐resolution fibril structure of the Aβ1‐40 peptide with the Osaka mutation (E22Δ), associated with early‐onset AD. The structure, which differs substantially from all previously proposed models, is based on a large number of unambiguous intra‐ and intermolecular solid‐state NMR distance restraints.
Keywords:Alzheimer's disease  amyloids  solid‐state NMR spectroscopy  structure elucidation
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