Preparation of Fluorescent Polystyrene via ATRP with Dimethylamino Chalcones as Initiator |
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Authors: | Qiuxuan Zhou Peiyang Gu Youhao Zhang Najun Li Qingfeng Xu Yong Zhang Jianmei Lu |
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Institution: | 1. Testing and Analysis Center, Soochow University, Suzhou, Jiangsu 215123, China;2. Department of Polymer Science, College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, Soochow University, Suzhou, Jiangsu 215123, China |
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Abstract: | 4‐(3‐(4‐(Dimethylamino)phenyl)acryloyl)phenyl‐2‐bromo‐2‐methylpropanoate (APPBr) was used for the heterogeneous atom transfer radical polymerization (ATRP) of styrene (St) with copper(I) bromide/N,N,N′,N′′,N′′‐pentamethyldiethylenetriamine (PMDETA) catalytic system. The functional end group was characterized via UV‐Vis and 1H NMR spectra. The polymerization showed a first‐order kinetic characteristic and each of the obtained polymers had well‐controlled molecular weight and relatively low polydispersity index (PDI). Furthermore, the obtained end‐functionalized polystyrene (PS) in solution showed strong green‐light emission which is further affected by mixing different metal cations. In particular, the fluorescent intensity of the polymer was decreased in the presence of Ag+, Cu2+ and Fe3+. |
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Keywords: | fluorescence end‐functionalized metal ions |
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