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Confirmation/Observation of Hindered E2 Strengths in-16,18C
Authors:H.J.Ong  N.Imai  D.Suzuki  H.Iwasaki  H.Sakurai  T.Onishi  M.Suzuki  S.Otas  S.Takeuchi  T.Nakao  Y.Togano  Y.Kondo  N.Aoi  H.Baba  B.Shawn  Y.Ichikawa  M.Ishihara  T.Kubo  K.Kurita  T.Motobayashi  T.Nakamura  T.Okumura  Y.Yanagisawa
Abstract:The lifetime of the first excited 2~+ state in ~(18)C was measured using an upgraded recoil shadow method to determine the electric quadrupole transition.The measured mean lifetime is 18.9±0.9 (stat)±4.4 (syst) ps,which corresponds to a B(E2;2~+_1→0~+_(gs)) value of (4.3±0.2±1.0) e~2fm~4,or about 1.5 Weisskopf units.The mean lifetime of the first 2~+ state in ~(16)C was remeasured to be about 18 ps,about four times shorter than the value reported previously.This discrepancy was explained by incorporating the γ-ray angular distribution measured in this work into the previous measurement.The observed transition strengths in ~(16,18)C are hindered compared to the empirical transition strengths,indicating that the anomalous hindrance observed in ~(16)C persists in ~(18)C.
Keywords:neutron-rich nuclei  lifetime measurement  B(E2)
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