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Curvilinear and surficial electron holes in atoms and molecules
Authors:Toshikatsu Koga  Masahiro Sekiya
Institution:1. Department of Applied Chemistry, Muroran Institute of Technology, Muroran, Hokkaido, 050-8585, Japan
2. Department of Intercultural Studies, Tomakomai Komazawa University, Tomakomai, Hokkaido, 059-1292, Japan
Abstract:The antisymmetric property of many-electron wave functions results in the well-known Fermi hole, which implies that any two electrons with the same spin cannot be at the same point in space. We here point out that for certain types of antisymmetric wave functions, there exist curvilinear and surficial electron holes which imply that two electrons cannot be on particular curves and surfaces in space.
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