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脉冲激光法连续制备纳米钴乙醇溶胶的研究
引用本文:章仪,陈文哲,章文贡.脉冲激光法连续制备纳米钴乙醇溶胶的研究[J].高等学校化学学报,2003,24(2):337-339.
作者姓名:章仪  陈文哲  章文贡
作者单位:1. 福建师范大学实验中心, 福州 350007; 2. 福州大学材料科学与工程学院, 福州 350002; 3. 福建师范大学高分子研究所, 福州 350007
基金项目:国家自然科学基金 (批准号 :5 0 2 72 0 14 ),福建省自然科学基金重大项目 (批准号 :2 0 0 1F0 0 5 ),福建省科技厅和教育厅项目 (批准号 :K2 0 0 75 )资助
摘    要:纳米钴因其优异的磁性能在磁记录材料 1]、超顺磁材料 2 ]、巨磁材料 3 ]和雷达吸波 4 ]方面具有重要应用 .金属钴有面心立方、密排六方和非晶态 3种结构 5] .目前 ,用等离子加热及碳电弧法制备的纳米钴粉基本上都是面心立方结构 6] .Gibson等 7]用超声化学方法获得了密

关 键 词:钴乙醇溶胶  纳米材料  脉冲激光轰击  
文章编号:0251-0790(2003)02-0337-03
收稿时间:2002-05-31

Studies on Nano-cobalt/Ethanol Sol Prepared by Pulsed Laser Ablation
ZHANG Yi ,CHEN Wen-Zhe ,ZHANG Wen-Gong.Studies on Nano-cobalt/Ethanol Sol Prepared by Pulsed Laser Ablation[J].Chemical Research In Chinese Universities,2003,24(2):337-339.
Authors:ZHANG Yi    CHEN Wen-Zhe  ZHANG Wen-Gong
Institution:1. Experiment Center, Fujian Normal University, Fuzhou 350007, China; 2. College of Material Science and Engineering, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou 350002, China; 3. Institute of Polymer Science, Fujian Normal University, Fuzhou 350007, China
Abstract:A novel nano-cobalt/ethanol sol was firstly obtained by pulsed laser ablation on the interface of solid and flowing-liquid. TEM results show that nano-cobalt particles size is about 30 nm. Electronic diffraction and XRD analysis both indicate that the nano-cobalt is non-crystalline. It was found that the stretching vibration of associating hydroxyl(γOH) and the deformation vibration of C-H in ethanol are strengthened, but stretching vibration of γC-O in primary hydroxyl of ethanol is restrained through the FTIR spectrum. The UV-Vis results show that there are one strong absorption peak at 231.99 nm due to primary nano-cobalt particles and two medium absorption peaks at 273.00 and 308.56 nm due to quantum confine effect.
Keywords:Cobalt/etanol sol  Nano-material  Pulsed  laser ablation
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