Engineering reactions in crystals: suppression of photodecarbonylation by intramolecular β-phenyl quenching |
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Authors: | Danny Ng Zhe Yang Miguel A Garcia-Garibay |
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Affiliation: | aDepartment of Chemistry, University of California, Los Angeles, CA 90095-1569, USA |
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Abstract: | The photochemical reactivity of cis- and trans-2-(p-carboxybenzyl)-2,6-diphenyl-6-vinylcyclohexanone, cis-1 and trans-1, was investigated in solution and in the crystalline solid state. Photochemical decarbonylation in solution proceeded in excellent yields to give cis- and trans-1-(p-carboxybenzyl)-1,2-diphenyl-2-vinylcyclopentanes cis-2 and trans-2 along with 3-(p-carboxybenzyl)-1,3-diphenylcycloheptene 3. Reactions in crystals were suppressed by a stereospecific quenching interaction between the benzyl substituent and the carbonyl oxygen in the crystalline ketone. |
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