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Determination of avermectins in commercial formulations using microemulsion electrokinetic chromatography
Authors:Parinya Seelanan  Amorn Petsom
Affiliation:a Chromatography and Separation Research Group, Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok 10330, Thailand
b Research Centre for Bioorganic Chemistry, Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok 10330, Thailand
Abstract:Microemulsion electrokinetic chromatography (MEEKC) was developed for quantitative analysis of avermectins, such as abamectin, doramectin and ivermectin, in commercial formulations, using the microemulsion buffer containing a 50 mM phosphate buffer at pH 2.5, 1.1% (v/v) n-octane as oil droplets, 180 mM sodium dodecylsulphate as surfactant, 890 mM 1-butanol as co-surfactant and 30% (v/v) ethanol as organic co-solvent. High accuracy and precision of the method were obtained. The contents of avermectins in commercial formulations determined by MEEKC were found to be insignificantly different with those determined by high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC). Therefore, MEEKC can be used an alternative method to HPLC for quantitative determination of avermectins.
Keywords:Avermectins   Abamectin   Doramectin   Ivermectin   Microemulsion electrokinetic chromatography   Capillary electrophoresis
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