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On non-local representations of the ageing algebra
Authors:Malte Henkel  Stoimen Stoimenov
Affiliation:1. Groupe de Physique Statistique, Département de Physique de la Matière et des Matériaux, Institut Jean Lamour, Nancy Université (UMR 7198–CNRS–UHP–INPL–UPVM) B.P. 70239, F-54506 Vandœuvre lès Nancy Cedex, France;2. Institute of Nuclear Research and Nuclear Energy, Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 72 Tsarigradsko chaussee, Blvd., BG-1784 Sofia, Bulgaria
Abstract:The ageing algebra is a local dynamical symmetry of many ageing systems, far from equilibrium, and with a dynamical exponent z=2z=2. Here, new representations for an integer dynamical exponent z=nz=n are constructed, which act non-locally on the physical scaling operators. The new mathematical mechanism which makes the infinitesimal generators of the ageing algebra dynamical symmetries, is explicitly discussed for an n-dependent family of linear equations of motion for the order-parameter. Finite transformations are derived through the exponentiation of the infinitesimal generators and it is proposed to interpret them in terms of the transformation of distributions of spatio-temporal coordinates. The two-point functions which transform co-variantly under the new representations are computed, which quite distinct forms for n even and n odd. Depending on the sign of the dimensionful mass parameter, the two-point scaling functions either decay monotonously or in an oscillatory way towards zero.
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