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The set of smooth metrics in the torus without continuous invariant graphs is open and dense in the C1 topology
Authors:Rafael?O.?Ruggiero  author-information"  >  author-information__contact u-icon-before"  >  mailto:rorr@mat.puc-rio.br"   title="  rorr@mat.puc-rio.br"   itemprop="  email"   data-track="  click"   data-track-action="  Email author"   data-track-label="  "  >Email author
Affiliation:(1) Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio de Janeiro, PUC-Rio, Departamento de Matemática, Rua Marquês de São Vicente, 225, Gávea, Rio de Janeiro, BRASIL
Abstract:We show that the set of C infin metrics in the two dimensional torus with no continuous invariant graphs of the geodesic flow is open and dense in the C 1 topology. The generic nonexistence of invariant graphs with rational rotation numbers was known in the C infin topology for metrics, and in general the generic nonexistence in the C infin topology of invariant graphs with Liouville rotation numbers is known for twist maps and Hamiltonian flows in the torus. The main idea of the proof is that small C 1 bumps are enough to prevent the existence of invariant graphs.Partially supported by CNPq, FAPERJ, TWAS
Keywords:Invariant graphs of the geodesic flow   C 1 bump  converse KAM theory
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