Quantum frustrations in quasi-2D antiferromagnets |
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Authors: | D. N. Aristov S. V. Maleyev |
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Affiliation: | (1) Leningrad Nuclear Physics Institute, 188350 Gatchina, USSR |
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Abstract: | An influence of localized holes on magnetic properties of the CuO2 planes in quasi-2D antiferromagnets (La2CuO4, YBa2Cu3O+x etc.) is studied. It is demonstrated that the hole localized on the bond connecting Cu2+ ions gives birth to frustration which in a wide range of parameters behaves as the two-level system with the energyEJ, whereJ is the exchange interaction of the neighbouring copper spins. As a result forTE the spin-wave energy may noticeably decrease even at a low concentration of the holesc if the parametercJ|E| is not small. When this parameter is greater than unity, the reentrant transition may occur in the system. Experimental data presently available are in a qualitative agreement with the theoretical predictions. |
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