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Linearly independent zeros of quadratic forms over number-fields
Authors:J H H Chalk
Institution:(1) Department of Mathematics, University of Toronto, M5S1 A1 Toronto, Canada
Abstract:LetK be an algebraic number-field of degree K:Q] =n ges 1 and letO denote some fixed order ofK. Let, be a quadratic form which represents zero for some. For the special caseK =Q,O =Z, theorems ofCassels and ofDavenport provide estimates for the magnitude (in terms of the coefficients off(x)) of a zero and of a pair of linearly independent zeros off, respectively. Recently,Raghavan extendedCassels' result to arbitraryK. In this article, a new proof ofDavenport's theorem for a pair of linearly independent zeros is given which not only provides explicit constants in the estimates but also extends to generalK. A refinement of this proof leads to effectively computable bounds for rational representations of a numbernne0 byf.
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