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Low temperature recyclable catalyst for Heck reactions using ultrasound
Authors:Girish V Ambulgekar
Institution:Organic Chemistry Research Laboratory, Department of Chemistry, Institute of Chemical Technology, University of Mumbai, Matunga, Mumbai 400 019, India
Abstract:The Heck reaction of iodobenzene with methyl acrylate in NMP as a solvent has been studied using Pd/C as a catalyst in the presence of ultrasound at room temperature. The ultrasound increased the rate of the reaction. The effect of base, solvent and recyclability of catalyst were studied in the presence of ultrasound and without ultrasound. The reaction only takes place in the presence of ultrasound. The catalyst could be recycled using HCOONa-ultrasound.
Keywords:Heck reaction  Ultrasound  Heterogeneous catalysis  Palladium leaching  Aryl halides
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