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Four-component Pd-catalysed cascade/ring closing metathesis. Synthesis of heterocyclic enones
Authors:Ronald Grigg  William Martin  Visuvanathar Sridharan
Institution:a Molecular innovation, Diversity and Automated Synthesis (MIDAS) Centre, School of Chemistry, Leeds University, Leeds LS2 9JT, UK
b Process Research and Development, GlaxoSmithKline, Gunnels Wood Road, Stevenage SG1 2NY, UK
Abstract:A palladium-catalysed four-component process is described involving carbon monoxide, allene and aryl/heteroaryl iodides generating (π-allyl) palladium species, which are intercepted by alkene tethered nitrogen nucleophiles to afford 1,6- and 1,7-dienones. Subsequent ring closing metathesis affords five- and six-membered N-heterocyclic enones. The N-heterocyclic enones are active dipolarophiles in 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition reactions as exemplified by azomethine ylide and nitrone cycloadditions.
Keywords:Ring closing metathesis  Catalytic cascades  Heterocyclic enones  1  3-Dipolar cycloadditions
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