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Investigation of the effects of tensile strain on optical properties of ZnO nanowire
Institution:1. Computational Physics Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province, School of Physics and Electronic Engineering, Yibin University, Yibin 644007, PR China;2. Engineering Technology Research Center of Magnetic Materials, School of Physics & Materials Science, Anhui University, Hefei 230601, PR China;1. Department of Chemistry, Georgia State University, Atlanta, GA, USA;2. Department of Clinical Laboratory, Shanghai Tongji Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China;3. Department of Microbiology and Immunology, Sol Sherry Thrombosis Research Center, Cardiovascular Research Center, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA, USA;4. Department of Hematology, Shanghai Jiaotong University Affiliated Shanghai General Hospital, Shanghai, China;5. Missouri University Center for Research on Influenza Systems Biology (CRISB), University of Missouri, Columbia, MO, USA;6. Department of Molecular Microbiology and Immunology, School of Medicine, University of Missouri, Columbia, MO, USA;7. Department of Electrical Engineering & Computer Science, College of Engineering, University of Missouri, Columbia, MO, USA;8. Bond Life Sciences Center, University of Missouri, Columbia, MO, USA;9. MU Informatics Institute, University of Missouri, Columbia, MO, USA;10. Department of Pathobiology, College of Veterinary Medicine, University of Missouri, Columbia, MO, USA;11. Center for Immunity and Immunotherapies, Seattle Children''s Research Institute, Seattle, WA, USA;12. University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA;13. Bloodworks Northwest, Seattle, WA, USA;14. Genovis Inc, Cambridge, MA, USA
Abstract:In this paper, the effects of mechanical tensile strain on optical properties of ZnO nanowire before and after embedding ZnS nanowire were investigated by simulation. Finite element modeling (FEM) software package ABAQUS and three-dimensional (3D) finite-difference time-domain (FDTD) methods were furnished to analyze the problems numerically, including the nonlinear mechanical behavior and optical properties of the sample, respectively. The physical deformation model was imported into the FDTD to investigate optical properties of ZnO nanowire under mechanical tensile strain. Besides, the stress-strain curve via tensile experimental was compared with stress-strain curve that was obtained from finite element modeling. The results disclosed that the mechanical strain was demonstrated to play an important role in determining the optical properties of ZnO nanowire such as absorption coefficient and optical density.
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