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Embedding long cycles in faulty k-ary 2-cubes
Authors:Shiying Wang  Kai FengShurong Zhang  Jing Li
Institution:a School of Mathematical Sciences, Shanxi University, Taiyuan, Shanxi 030006, People’s Republic of China
b School of Computer and Information Technology, Shanxi University, Taiyuan, Shanxi 030006, People’s Republic of China
Abstract:The class of k-ary n-cubes represents the most commonly used interconnection topology for distributed-memory parallel systems. Given an even k ? 4, let (V1V2) be the bipartition of the k-ary 2-cube, fv1, fv2 be the numbers of faulty vertices in V1 and V2, respectively, and fe be the number of faulty edges. In this paper, we prove that there exists a cycle of length k2 − 2max{fv1fv2} in the k-ary 2-cube with 0 ? fv1 + fv2 + fe ? 2. This result is optimal with respect to the number of faults tolerated.
Keywords:Fault-tolerance  Cycle embeddings  k-Ary 2-cubes  Torus
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