Total cross sections for fission of heavy nuclei by intermediate-energy protons |
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Authors: | A A Kotov L A Vaishnene V G Vovchenko Yu A Gavrikov V V Polyakov M G Tverskoi O Ya Fedorov T Fukahori Yu A Chestnov A V Shvedchikov A I Shchetkovskii |
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Institution: | (1) St. Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences, Gatchina, Leningrad oblast, 188300, Russia;(2) Japan Atomic Energy Research Agency, Tokai-mura, Ibaraki-ken 319-1195, Japan |
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Abstract: | The results of measuring total cross sections for proton-induced fission of natPb, 209Bi, 232Th, 233U, 235U, 238U, 237Np, and 239Pu nuclei at proton energies from 200 to 1000 MeV are reported. The measurements were carried out in steps of ≈100 MeV. Complementary fission fragments were detected in coincidence by two parallel-plate avalanche gas counters placed in the beam line on both sides of the thin target close to it. Energy and isotope dependences of the fission cross sections are analyzed. |
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