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Theoretical Studies on the Mechanism of Photocycloaddition Reaction Between 6 Azauracil and Acetone
引用本文:Fang Decai and Fu Xiaoyuan (Department of Chemistry,Beijing Normal University,Beijing). Theoretical Studies on the Mechanism of Photocycloaddition Reaction Between 6 Azauracil and Acetone[J]. 高等学校化学研究, 1990, 0(1)
作者姓名:Fang Decai and Fu Xiaoyuan (Department of Chemistry  Beijing Normal University  Beijing)
作者单位:Department of Chemistry,Beijing Normal University,Beijing
摘    要:The mechanism of photocycloaddition reaction between 6-azauracll and acetone was studied by using semiemptrical SCFMO AMI method. It was found that this reaction is not a concerted one. The calculated results are as follows:(1) A T1 state exciplex is on the T1 state energy surface; (2) T exciplex as a reactant will proceed along the energy surface of T1 state to form a diradical intermediate. The energy barrier of this reaction step is 63. 6 kJ/mol; (3) The T1 state diradical intermediate happens to be close in energy to the ground state intermediate with a similar geometry. Such a situation turns out to be very favorable for an intersystem crossing (jump from the T, state to the ground state) ; (4) The final product will be formed from the ground S0 state intermediate via an energy barrier 88. 2 kJ/mol.


Theoretical Studies on the Mechanism of Photocycloaddition Reaction Between 6 Azauracil and Acetone
Fang Decai and Fu Xiaoyuan. Theoretical Studies on the Mechanism of Photocycloaddition Reaction Between 6 Azauracil and Acetone[J]. Chemical Research in Chinese University, 1990, 0(1)
Authors:Fang Decai and Fu Xiaoyuan
Abstract:The mechanism of photocycloaddition reaction between 6-azauracll and acetone was studied by using semiemptrical SCFMO AMI method. It was found that this reaction is not a concerted one. The calculated results are as follows:(1) A T1 state exciplex is on the T1 state energy surface; (2) T exciplex as a reactant will proceed along the energy surface of T1 state to form a diradical intermediate. The energy barrier of this reaction step is 63. 6 kJ/mol; (3) The T1 state diradical intermediate happens to be close in energy to the ground state intermediate with a similar geometry. Such a situation turns out to be very favorable for an intersystem crossing (jump from the T, state to the ground state) ; (4) The final product will be formed from the ground S0 state intermediate via an energy barrier 88. 2 kJ/mol.
Keywords:6-Azauracil   Acetone   Diradical intermediate   the T1 state   The mechanism of photocycloadditlon reaction   Intersystem crossing.
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