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Positive dependence properties of elliptically symmetric distributions
Authors:Allan R Sampson
Institution:University of Pittsburgh USA
Abstract:Let X1, …, Xp have p.d.f. g(x12 + … + xp2). It is shown that (a) X1, …, Xp are positively lower orthant dependent or positively upper orthant dependent if, and only if, X1,…, Xp are i.i.d. N(0, σ2); and (b) the p.d.f. of |X1|,…, |Xp| is TP2 in pairs if, and only if, In g(u) is convex. Let X1, X2 have p.d.f. f(x1, x2) = |Σ|?12 g((x1, x2) Σ?1(x1, x2)′). Necessary and sufficient conditions are given for f(x1, x2) to be TP2 for fixed correlation ?. It is shown that if f is TP2 for all ? >0. then (X1, X2)′ ~ N(0, Σ). Related positive dependence results and applications are also considered.
Keywords:62H199  62N05  Elliptical symmetry  spherical symmetry  totally positive of order 2 in pairs  positively quadrant dependent  multivariate normal characterization
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