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Energy transfer in the Kuramoto-Sivashinskii equation on a multidimensional torus with Riemannian metric
Authors:A M Arkhipov
Abstract:In this paper, we consider the Kuramoto-Sivashinskii equation on the multidimensional torus with a Riemannian metric: 
$$u_t  =  - (P(\nabla u,\nabla u) + \Delta u + \nu \Delta ^2 u),\bar u = 0,x \in T^n ,$$
where 
$$\bar u = \frac{1}{{volT^n }}\int\limits_{T^n } {ud\mu } ,Pu = u - \bar u,\nu  > 0$$
. For this equation the theorem on energy transfer holds. It is formulated in the following way. Let 
$$\sum {a_k \xi _k } $$
be the Fourier expansion of the function u. Denote by P N and P N the operators of rejection of the “leading” and, respectively, “lowest” terms of the Fourier expansion (harmonics), i.e., 
$$P_N u = \sum\limits_1^N {a_k \xi _k } ,P_N^ \bot   = u - P_N u$$
. For any ρ > 0,N ∈ ℕ, sn/2+5, and λ ∈ (0, 1), there exists R such that for any function. ϕ ∈ 
$$\bar C^\infty  (T^n )$$
lying outside the ball 
$$n_{C^1 }  \leqslant R$$
in the ball 
$$Q = \{ n_s  \leqslant \rho \left\| \varphi  \right\|_{C^1 } \} $$
, there exists an instant of time t ∈ (0, 1) such that g KS t ϕ=ψ and 
$$\left\| {P_N^ \bot  \psi } \right\|_s^2  \geqslant \lambda \left\| \psi  \right\|_s^2 $$
. Here, R is a constant depending on the metric (g), n s is the sth Sobolev norm, and 
$$n_{C^1 } $$
is the C 1-norm. __________ Translated from Sovremennaya Matematika i Ee Prilozheniya (Contemporary Mathematics and Its Applications), Vol. 24, Dynamical Systems and Optimization, 2005.
Keywords:
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