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2-芳亚胺基噻唑烷类化合物的晶体结构研究
引用本文:韩嘉祥,普敏莉,袁德凯,姚心侃.2-芳亚胺基噻唑烷类化合物的晶体结构研究[J].高等学校化学学报,2001,22(1):72.
作者姓名:韩嘉祥  普敏莉  袁德凯  姚心侃
作者单位:1. 南开大学元素有机化学研究所, 天津 300071; 2. 天津大学材料学院, 天津 300072; 3. 南开大学中心实验室, 天津 300071
基金项目:国家自然科学基金!(批准号 :2 0 0 72 0 2 1)资助
摘    要:2-芳亚胺基噻唑烷类化合物具有良好的农用杀菌活性 1] ,对于其双键异构问题 ,文献观点不一 2 ,3] .另外 ,芳环上取代基的位置对化合物的杀菌活性影响较大 ,如苯环邻位甲基取代 ( a)及对位甲基取代 ( b)的化合物在 50 mg/L浓度时对某些致病菌的活性有较大差异 (见表 1 ) .本文以苯环上甲基取代的化合物为代表 ,测定了该类化合物的晶体结构 .Table1 Fungicidal activity( % ) of a and b( Dose:50 mg/L)Com pd. Gibberella zeae Phoma asparagi Cercospora beticola Alternaria solani Physalospora piricola a 6 0 .0 6 3.6 5 3.3 2 …

关 键 词:2-芳亚胺基噻唑烷类化合物  晶体结构  生物活性  共轭效应  
收稿时间:1999-12-13

Crystal Structure Study of 2-Thiazolidines
HAN Jia-Xiang,PU Min-Li,YUAN De-Kai,YAO Xin-Kan.Crystal Structure Study of 2-Thiazolidines[J].Chemical Research In Chinese Universities,2001,22(1):72.
Authors:HAN Jia-Xiang  PU Min-Li  YUAN De-Kai  YAO Xin-Kan
Institution:1. Elemento-organic Chemistry Institute of Nankai University, Tianjin 300071, China; 2. Materaland Technology Colledge of Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, China; 3. Central Laboratory of Nankai University, Tianjin 300071, China
Abstract:Aseries of 2-phenyliminothiazolidines has been successfully synthesized; and 2-(2-methylphenyl)iminothiazolidine(Ⅰa) and 2-(4-methylphenyl) iminothiazolidine(Ⅰb) have been selected to determine their crystal structures by X-ray diffraction technique, from their molecular graph of it is shown that double bond at 2-carbon atom of the heterocycle is all extro-cyclic at the crystal state, and there are two main plaines in Ⅰa and Ⅰb. But in Ⅰa, the angle between the planes is 61.4° and in Ⅰb the angle is about 41.4°. And so there is a strong conjugative effect in Ⅰb than in Ⅰa. So it is thought that the difference in fungicidal activies between 2-substitutedphenyl compounds(Ⅰa) and 4-substitutedphenyl compounds(Ⅰb) is due to their space factors.
Keywords:Crystal structure  2-Phenyliminothiazolidine  Conjugated effect  Fungicidal activity  Space factor
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