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Spin physics in solid helium: Experimental results and applications
Authors:A Weis  S Kanorsky  M Arndt  T W Hänsch
Institution:(1) Max-Planck-Institut für Quantenoptik, H. Kopfermannstrasse 1, D-85748 Garching, Germany;(2) Present address: P.N. Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia
Abstract:We have observed optical pumping signals from Cs atoms trapped in solid4He. While the longitudinal electronic spin relaxation timeT 1 is found to be in the range of 1–2 s, the transverse relaxation timeT 2, as inferred from magnetic resonance linewidths has a lower bound of 150 mgrs, and is determined by magnetic field inhomogeneities. We present a quantitative discussion of how paramagnetic species trapped in solid He might be used in a highly sensitive search for permanent atomic electric dipole moments.
Keywords:32  80  Bx  76  70  Hb  67  80  Mg
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