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Ceratoluteolin: A new flavonoid from Salvia ceratophylla from Jordan
Affiliation:1. Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Al-Balqa Applied University, Al-Salt, Jordan;2. Department of Chemistry, School of Science, The University of Jordan, Amman, Jordan;3. Department Department of Chemistry, College of Science, Imam Mohammad Ibn Saud Islamic University (IMSIU), Riyadh 11623, Saudi Arabia;4. Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Yarmouk University, Irbid, Jordan;5. Department of Chemical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering Technology, Al-Balqa Applied University, Amman, Jordan
Abstract:Ceratoluteolin 1, a new luteolin derivative was isolated from Salvia Ceratophylla growing wild in Jordan along with other 14 known compounds including two sterols, two triterpenes, four flavonoids and six phenolic compounds, one of which is reported for the first time from Lamiaceae family. The isolated compounds were genkwanin-4′-methyl ether 2, β-sitosterol 3, oleanolic acid 4, ursolic acid 5, apigenin 6, β-sitosteryl glucoside 7, p-hydroxyphenyl caffeate 8, caffeic acid 9, shimobashiric acid B 10, methyl rosmarinate 11, butyl rosmarinate 12, luteolin 13, luteolin-7-O-glucoside 14 and rosmarinic acid 15. Complete structural verification of the isolated compounds was achieved by careful inspection of their spectral data including NMR (1D & 2D) and HREIMS.
Keywords:Ceratoluteolin  Flavonoids  Phenolic acids
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