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Diastereoisomers of a prednisolone derivative
Authors:B Pniewska  R Anulewicz  T Uszycka-Horawa  W Kroszczyński
Institution:(1) Institute of Chemistry, Agricultural and Teacher University, 3 Maja 54, 08-110 Siedlce, Poland;(2) Department of Chemistry, University of Warsaw, Pasteura 1, 02-093 Warszawa, Poland;(3) Infarm Co. Ltd., Rydygiera 8, 01-793 Warszawa, Poland
Abstract:The crystal and molecular structures of two synthetic corticosteroid diastereoisomers were determined by X-ray diffraction methods. (22R)-21-acetoxy-16agr,17agr-furfurylidenedioxy-11beta-hydroxy-pregna-1,4-diene-3,20-dione, C28H32O8, crystallized in the orthorhombic system, space group P212121,a=6.346(1),b=14.106(2),c=27.901(3) Å, andZ=4. (22S)-21-acetoxy-16agr, 17agr-furfurylidenedioxy-11beta-hydroxy-5 pregna-1,4-diene-3,20-dione ethanolate, C28H32O8 ·C2H5OH, crystallized in the monoclinic system, space group C2,a=20.382(5),b=8.331(1),c=17.346(4)Å, beta=103.43(2)°, andZ=4. A change of configuration at the C(22) chirality center has influence on the remote parts of the molecules. The long-range effects appear in the ability to form intermolecular hydrogen bonds by different atoms and consequently in the solvation of the (S) diastereoisomer.
Keywords:Steroids  pregnadiene  hydroxyprednisolone acetals
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