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Distinct Electron Conductance Regimes in Bacterial Decaheme Cytochromes
Authors:Dr Alexandre Barrozo  Prof Mohamed Y El‐Naggar  Prof Anna I Krylov
Institution:1. Department of Chemistry, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA;2. Department of Physics, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA;3. Department of Biological Sciences, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA
Abstract:Shewanella oneidensis MR‐1 gains energy by extracellular electron transfer to solid surfaces. They employ c‐type cytochromes in two Mtr transmembrane complexes, forming a multiheme wire for electron transport across the cellular outer membrane. We investigated electron‐ and hole‐transfer mechanisms in the external terminal of the two complexes, MtrC and MtrF. Comparison of computed redox potentials with previous voltammetry experiments in distinct environments (isolated and electrode‐bound conditions of PFV or in vivo) suggests that these systems function in different regimes depending on the environment. Analysis of redox potential shifts in different regimes indicates strong coupling between the hemes via an interplay between direct Coulomb and indirect interactions through local structural reorganization. The latter results in the screening of Coulomb interactions and explains poor correlation of the strength of the heme‐to‐heme interactions with the distance between the hemes.
Keywords:bacterial nanowires  bioelectronics  cytochromes  extracellular electron transfer  respiration
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