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Atomically Precise Nanocluster Assemblies Encapsulating Plasmonic Gold Nanorods
Authors:Amrita Chakraborty  Ann Candice Fernandez  Dr. Anirban Som  Biswajit Mondal  Dr. Ganapati Natarajan  Dr. Ganesan Paramasivam  Dr. Tanja Lahtinen  Prof. Hannu Häkkinen  Dr. Nonappa  Prof. Thalappil Pradeep
Affiliation:1. DST Unit of Nanoscience and Thematic Unit of Excellence, Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Technology Madras, Chennai, India;2. Current address, Department of Chemistry, University of Massachusetts, Amherst, MA, USA;3. Departments of Chemistry and Physics, Nanoscience Centre, University of Jyv?skyl?, Jyv?skyl?, Finland;4. Departments of Applied Physics and Bioproducts & Biosystems, Aalto University, Aalto, Finland
Abstract:The self‐assembled structures of atomically precise, ligand‐protected noble metal nanoclusters leading to encapsulation of plasmonic gold nanorods (GNRs) is presented. Unlike highly sophisticated DNA nanotechnology, this strategically simple hydrogen bonding‐directed self‐assembly of nanoclusters leads to octahedral nanocrystals encapsulating GNRs. Specifically, the p‐mercaptobenzoic acid (pMBA)‐protected atomically precise silver nanocluster, Na4[Ag44(pMBA)30], and pMBA‐functionalized GNRs were used. High‐resolution transmission and scanning transmission electron tomographic reconstructions suggest that the geometry of the GNR surface is responsible for directing the assembly of silver nanoclusters via H‐bonding, leading to octahedral symmetry. The use of water‐dispersible gold nanoclusters, Au≈250(pMBA)n and Au102(pMBA)44, also formed layered shells encapsulating GNRs. Such cluster assemblies on colloidal particles are a new category of precision hybrids with diverse possibilities.
Keywords:atomically precise nanoclusters  hydrogen bonding  plasmonic gold nanorods  self-assembly  supramolecular chemistry
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