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Free-radical crosslinking copolymerization of acrylamide and N,N-methylenebis acrylamide by used Ce(IV)/polyethylene glycol and Ce(IV)/diethylmalonate redox initiator systems
Authors:Hamid J Naghash  Ahmadreza MassahAlireza Erfan
Institution:Department of Chemistry, Shehreza Islamic Azad University, P.O. Box 311-86145, Shehreza, Isfahan, Iran
Abstract:Acrylamide and N,N-methylenebis (acrylamide) (AAm-Bis) copolymerization has been investigated in water at a total monomer concentration of the 0.5 M. Conversion of monomer was measured as a function of the reaction time up to the onset of macrogelation. Experimental results indicate that the critical conversion at the gel point shows a minimum at 6 mol.% Bis when the monomer concentration was kept constant at 0.5 M and it was found that polymer formed with different Bis% are not dissolved in water, acetic acid, toluene or chloroform.
Keywords:Acrylamide  N  N&prime  -methylenebis acrylamide  Polyacrylamide gels
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