水溶性聚电解质—表面活性剂复合物的聚集行为

聚电解质在溶液中与相反电荷的表面活性剂通过解电作用与疏水作用可形成聚电解质－表面活性剂复合物，依据反应条件生成的复事物可以是水溶性也可以是非水溶性的。水溶性的聚电解质－表面活性剂复合物由于有许多工业应用，因此近几十上来水溶性聚电解质－表面活性剂复合物的形成和结构已爱到人们的广泛重视。本文对水溶性聚电解质－表面活性剂复合物的聚集过程、聚集结构作了简要概述，此外对荧光光谱在这一领域的应用进行了重点介绍

Aggregation Behavior of Water soluble Polyelectrolyte surfactant Complexes

Polyelectrolyte surfactant complexes are formed by the electrostatic interaction of polyelectrolytes and oppositely charged surfactants as well as the hydrophobic interaction of surfactants in aqueous solution.The complexes may be water soluble or water insoluble,depending on the charge density,concentration and stoichiometric of ratio components,etc.The polyelectrolyte surfactant complexes have a variety of applications.In the paper we review the literature dealing with the aggregating process and structure of the water soluble polyelectrolyte surfactant complex.The miscellaneous applications of fluorescence spectra to this field are also stressed in the paper.