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Extremal functions of forbidden double permutation matrices
Authors:Jesse T. Geneson  
Affiliation:aDepartment of Mathematics, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA 02138, USA
Abstract:We say a 0–1 matrix A avoids a matrix P if no submatrix of A can be transformed into P by changing some ones to zeroes. We call P an m-tuple permutation matrix if P can be obtained by replacing each column of a permutation matrix with m copies of that column. In this paper, we investigate n×n matrices that avoid P and the maximum number ex(n,P) of ones that they can have. We prove a linear bound on ex(n,P) for any 2-tuple permutation matrix P, resolving a conjecture of Keszegh [B. Keszegh, On linear forbidden matrices, J. Combin. Theory Ser. A 116 (1) (2009) 232–241]. Using this result, we obtain a linear bound on ex(n,P) for any m-tuple permutation matrix P. Additionally, we demonstrate the existence of infinitely many minimal non-linear patterns, resolving another conjecture of Keszegh from the same paper.
Keywords:Extremal problems   Forbidden submatrices   Pattern avoidance
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