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A discrete variational problem related to Ising droplets at low temperatures
Authors:E. Jordão Neves
Affiliation:(1) Instituto de Matemática e Estatistica da Universidade de São Paulo, Caixa Postal 66281, São Paulo, SP, Brazil
Abstract:We consider a variational problem on thed-dimensional latticeZd which has applications in the study of the meatastable behavior of the stochastic Ising model. The problem, an isoperimetric one, is to find what is the smallest area a finite subset ofZd can have restricted to three classes of subsets ofZd. If phiv is one of these subsets, we define its volume as the number of points in it and its area as the number of pairs of points inZd which are neighbors and such that only one of them belongs to phiv.
Keywords:Discrete variational problem  Ising model  droplets  metastability
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