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Dielectric classification of <Emphasis Type="Italic">D</Emphasis>-and <Emphasis Type="Italic">L</Emphasis>-amino acids by thermal and analytical methods
Authors:M E Matthews  I Atkinson  Lubaina Presswala  O Najjar  Nadine Gerhardstein  R Wei  Elizabeth Rye  A T Riga
Institution:(1) Department of Chemistry, Cleveland State University, Cleveland, Ohio 44115, USA
Abstract:Dielectric analysis (DEA), supported by thermogravimetric analysis (TG), differential scanning calorimetry (DSC), powder X-ray diffraction analysis (PXRD) and photomicrography, reveal the chiral difference in the amino acids. The acids are classified as dielectric materials based on their structure, relating chirality to the vector sum of the average dipole moment, composed of the constant optical (electronic) and infra-red (atomic) polarizabilities, as well as dipole orientation. This study encompasses 14 L-and D-amino acid isomers. Physical properties recorded include AC electrical conductivity, charge transfer complexes, melting, recrystallization, amorphous and crystalline phases, and relaxation spectra, activation energies and polarization times for the electrical charging process.
Keywords:activation energy  chiral recognition  dielectric analysis (DEA)  dipole orientation  polarization
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