Dielectric dispersion studies of aromatic ketones in non-polar solvents |
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Institution: | Microwave Laboratory, Physics Department, Government College, Ajmer. 305001 India |
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Abstract: | Measurements of dielectric constant (ε′) and loss (ε″) have been made at five different microwave frequencies from 1000 MHz to 67.7 GHz for acetophenone, benzophenone and propiophenone in four different non-polar solvents namely benzene, cyclohexane, 1-4-dioxane and n-heptane. Results are reported at five different temperatures from 25°C to 60°C. The dielectric data of these ketones in different solvents are analysed in terms of the Cole-Cole arc plots and superposition of two Debye-type absorptions. Values of mean relaxation times (τo), dipolement (μ), overall relaxation time (τ1) and group relaxation time (τ2) have been obtained and presented here. The values of relaxation time and dipolemoment are in reasonable good agreement, at the temperatures, at which there are available known data. |
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