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On Primitive Idempotents of the Strong Endomorphism Monoid of a Graph
作者姓名:李为民
作者单位:Department of Mathemiatics,Shanghai Jiaotong Undversity,Shanghai,200240
摘    要:51.IntroductionandPreIiminariesThemonoidofendomorphismsofagraph,inparticular,thatofstrongendomorphismsofagraph,hasbeentheobjectofresearchesinthetheoryofsemigroupsforquitesometime(cf.Llj-Lloj).LlJandL2jcanserveasasurvey.Theaimoftheseresearchesistocon-tributetothealgebraicanalysisofgraphs.Thesubjectyieldssomeinterestsincetheresultsoftheseresearchesmayopenvastpossibilitiesforapplicationsofsemigrouptheorytographtheo-ry.InL1]andL3j,ithasbeenprovedthatforfinitegraphG,sEnd(G),themonoidofstrongen…

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On Primitive Idempotents of the Strong Endomorphism Monoid of a Graph
Li Weimin.On Primitive Idempotents of the Strong Endomorphism Monoid of a Graph[J].Chinese Quarterly Journal of Mathematics,1997,12(4):20-26.
Authors:Li Weimin
Abstract:In this paper, we describe the canonical partial order on the idempotent set of the strong endomorphism monoid of a graph, and using this we further characterize primitive idem potenes from the viewpoint of combinatorics. The number of them is also given.
Keywords:strong endomorphism  primitive idempotent  monoid  graph
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