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Nonconvergence results for the application of least-squares estimation to Ill-posed problems
Authors:T I Seidman
Institution:(1) Department of Mathematics, University of Maryland Baltimore County, Baltimore, Maryland
Abstract:One standard approach to solvingf(x)=b is the minimization of parf(x)–bpar2 overx in 
$$\mathop \mathfrak{X}\limits^ \sim  $$
, where 
$$\mathop \mathfrak{X}\limits^ \sim  $$
corresponds to a parametric representation providing sufficiently good approximation to the true solutionx*. Call the minimizerx=A( 
$$\mathop \mathfrak{X}\limits^ \sim  $$
). Take 
$$\mathop \mathfrak{X}\limits^ \sim  $$
= 
$$\mathfrak{X}$$
N for a sequence { 
$$\mathfrak{X}$$
N } of subspaces becoming dense, and so determine an approximating sequences {x N coloneA ( 
$$\mathfrak{X}$$
N )}. It is shown, withf linear and one-to-one, that one need not havex Nrarrx* iff –1 is not continuous.This work was supported by the US Army Research Office under Grant No. DAAG-29-77-G-0061. The author is indebted to the late W. C. Chewning for suggesting the topic in connection with computing optimal boundary controls for the heat equation (Ref. 2).
Keywords:Ill-posed problems  least-squares estimation  approximation  parametric representation  convergence  nonconvergence
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