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X-ray multiple diffraction in the characterization of TiNO and TiO2 thin films grown on Si(0 0 1)
Authors:Th. Chiaramonte  E. Abramof  M. Sacilotti
Affiliation:a IFGW, UNICAMP, CP 6165, 13083-970 Campinas, SP, Brazil
b LAS, INPE, CP 515, 12201-970 São José dos Campos, SP, Brazil
c FR 2604 CNRS, Thin Films and Nanostructure Group, Universite de Bourgogne, 21078 Dijon, France
Abstract:TiO2 and TiNxOy thin films grown by low pressure metal-organic chemical vapor deposition (LP-MOCVD) on top of Si(0 0 1) substrate were characterized by X-ray multiple diffraction. X-ray reflectivity analysis of TiO2[1 1 0] and TiNO[1 0 0] polycrystalline layers allowed to determine the growth rate (−80 Å/min) of TiO2 and (−40 Å/min) of TiNO films. X-ray multiple diffraction through the Renninger scans, i.e., ?-scans for (0 0 2)Si substrate primary reflection is used as a non-conventional method to obtain the substrate lattice parameter distortion due to the thin film conventional deposition, from where the information on film strain type is obtained.
Keywords:TiO2   TiNO   MOCVD   Thin film   X-ray multiple diffraction   Renninger scan
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