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Compositional changes induced by 3.5 keV Ar ion bombardment in Ni-Ti oxide systems A comparative study
Authors:A. R. Gonz  lez-Elipe   G. Munuera  J. P. Espinos

J. M. Sanz

Affiliation:

Instituto de Ciencia de Materiales de Sevilla, Departamento Quimica Inorgänica, CSIC, Universidad de Sevilla, P.O. Box 1115, c/ Professor Garcia González s/n, E-41071, Sevilla, Spain

Departamento de Flsica Aplicada C-XII, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, Cantoblanco, E-28049, Madrid, Spain

Abstract:Compositional changes induced by 3.5 keV Ar+ sputtering in TiO2, NiO, NiTiO3 and a (TiO2 + NiO) mixture have been quantitatively studied by XPS. Although all the samples show important changes in their stoichiometry, the extent of the decomposition depends on the compound. The stability of Ti4+ appears to be enhanced by the presence of Nisu2+ cations which, on the other hand, are more easily reduced to Ni0 than in pure NiO. To explain these results a redox solid state reaction between the intermediate phases formed during sputtering is proposed, which tends to preserve the most stable phases.
Keywords:
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