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A geometric property in and its applications
Authors:M. Bachar  M. A. Khamsi  O. Mendez  M. Bounkhel
Abstract:In this work, we initiate the study of the geometry of the variable exponent sequence space urn:x-wiley:0025584X:media:mana201800049:mana201800049-math-0003 when urn:x-wiley:0025584X:media:mana201800049:mana201800049-math-0004. In 1931 Orlicz introduced the variable exponent sequence spaces urn:x-wiley:0025584X:media:mana201800049:mana201800049-math-0005 while studying lacunary Fourier series. Since then, much progress has been made in the understanding of these spaces and of their continuous counterpart. In particular, it is well known that urn:x-wiley:0025584X:media:mana201800049:mana201800049-math-0006 is uniformly convex if and only if the exponent is bounded away from 1 and infinity. The geometry of urn:x-wiley:0025584X:media:mana201800049:mana201800049-math-0007 when either urn:x-wiley:0025584X:media:mana201800049:mana201800049-math-0008 or urn:x-wiley:0025584X:media:mana201800049:mana201800049-math-0009 remains largely ill‐understood. We state and prove a modular version of the geometric property of urn:x-wiley:0025584X:media:mana201800049:mana201800049-math-0010 when urn:x-wiley:0025584X:media:mana201800049:mana201800049-math-0011, known as uniform convexity in every direction. We present specific applications to fixed point theory. In particular we obtain an analogue to the classical Kirk's fixed point theorem in urn:x-wiley:0025584X:media:mana201800049:mana201800049-math-0012 when urn:x-wiley:0025584X:media:mana201800049:mana201800049-math-0013.
Keywords:electrorheological fluids  fixed point  modular vector spaces  Nakano  nonexpansive  uniformly convex in every direction  Primary: 47H09  Secondary: 46B20  47H10  47E10
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