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On a least upper bound Tc of superconductors with paramagnetic impurities
Authors:M Ashraf  JP Carbotte
Institution:Physics Department, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada L8S 4M1
Abstract:We have obtained a least upper bound, kBTc ? c(μ1, t)A, on the critical temperature Tc of an isotropic superconductor with paramagnetic impurities described by the scattering matrix t for fixed values of μ1. We have also obtained the corresponding optimal spectrum α2F(m) = Aδω?d(μ1, A]. The numerical results for the functions c(μ1, t) and d(μ1, t) are presented for α1 = 0.1 and 0.16 in the form of universal curves representing c(μ1, t) and d(μ1, t) as functions of the reduced impurity concentration t = t/A. We have also established an upper limit to the reduced critical concentration tcrit for an arbitrary shape of α2F(ω)1.
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