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中国发现新的茶叶资源——可可茶
引用本文:张宏达,叶创兴,张润梅,马应丹,曾沛.中国发现新的茶叶资源——可可茶[J].中山大学学报(自然科学版),1988(3).
作者姓名:张宏达  叶创兴  张润梅  马应丹  曾沛
作者单位:中山大学生物学系,中山大学生物学系,中山大学生物学系,中山大学生物学系,中山大学生物学系
摘    要:可可茶(毛叶茶)Camellia ptilophylla Chang在系统上属山茶属、茶亚属、茶组、茶系,由它的一芽两叶制成的茶叶含茶多酚33.26%,游离氨基酸1.017%,儿茶素73.750‰,可可豆碱4.7%,含极微量的咖啡碱,是一新的有利用价值的茶叶资源.

关 键 词:可可茶  可可豆碱  新茶叶资源

A Discovery of New Tea Resource Cocoa Tea Tree Containing Theobromine from China
Chang Hung-ta Ye Chuangxing Zhang Runmei Ma Yingdan Zhang Pei.A Discovery of New Tea Resource Cocoa Tea Tree Containing Theobromine from China[J].Acta Scientiarum Naturalium Universitatis Sunyatseni,1988(3).
Authors:Chang Hung-ta Ye Chuangxing Zhang Runmei Ma Yingdan Zhang Pei
Institution:Chang Hung-ta Ye Chuangxing Zhang Runmei Ma Yingdan Zhang Pei
Abstract:Camellia ptilophylla Chang belongs to Ser. Sinensis Chang, Sect. Thea Dyer, Subgen. Thea Chang in taxonomy. The tea made from its one bud and two leaves contains tea tannin 33.26%, free amino acid 1.017%, catechin 73. 750 per mil, theobromine 4.7%. The pharmacologic experiment shows that cocoa tea possesses evident function of reducing blood pressure such as Camellia assamica (Mast.) Chang and C.sinensis (L.) O. Kuntze, and the force promoting the contraction of heart muscle is much stronger than the latter.The discovery of cocoa tea and once it entering into the international trade will change the construction of tea market and would be significant in the theory of tea trees origin.
Keywords:Cocoa Tea-Camellia ptilophylla-Theobromine-New tea resource  
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