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Bridged Stilbenes: AIEgens Designed via a Simple Strategy to Control the Non‐radiative Decay Pathway
Authors:Riki Iwai  Satoshi Suzuki  Shunsuke Sasaki  Amir Sharidan Sairi  Kazunobu Igawa  Tomoyoshi Suenobu  Keiji Morokuma  Gen‐ichi Konishi
Abstract:To broaden the application of aggregation‐induced emission (AIE) luminogens (AIEgens), the design of novel small‐molecular dyes that exhibit high fluorescence quantum yield (Φfl) in the solid state is required. Considering that the mechanism of AIE can be rationalized based on steric avoidance of non‐radiative decay pathways, a series of bridged stilbenes was designed, and their non‐radiative decay pathways were investigated theoretically. Bridged stilbenes with short alkyl chains exhibited a strong fluorescence emission in solution and in the solid state, while bridged stilbenes with long alkyl chains exhibited AIE. Based on this theoretical prediction, we developed the bridged stilbenes BPST[7] and DPB[7], which demonstrate excellent AIE behavior.
Keywords:aggregation–  induced emission  control of conical intersection accessibility  luminogens  non-radiative decay  stilbene
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